![]() Packaging for horticultural products and similar (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legal
专利摘要:
Packaging for horticultural products and similar. The purpose of the packaging of the invention is to provide a package with certain characteristics such as resistance to stacking, quality and variety of printing, compliance with environmental and health regulations, ease of delivery service, all at a competitive market price. For this, and starting from the conventional structure in which a cardboard box with a bottom, laterals and some ends, including the confluence zone of these prismatic columns in correspondence with said corners, which are hollow, the invention is centered in the fact that in correspondence with the gap of said triangular columns of the corners incorporates prismatic wooden plugs (5), which are arranged tightly and internally to said columns. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) 公开号:ES2556256A1 申请号:ES201431020 申请日:2014-07-07 公开日:2016-01-14 发明作者:Vicente Ignacio SOLER MORÁN 申请人:Vicente Ignacio SOLER MORÁN; IPC主号:
专利说明:
PACK FOR HORTOFRUIT AND SIMILAR PRODUCTS D E S C R I P C I Ó N 5 OBJECT OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a container for fruit and vegetable products and the like, 10 belongs to the graphic arts sector, given its intrinsic characteristics it constitutes an ideal container for the movement of fruit and vegetable products over large distances, thanks to its ease and simple stacking , high resistance to vertical effort, variety in the range of printing (customer marketing), compliance with environmental and sanitary regulations, easy assembly and transport, flexibility in delivery service, all at a competitive market price. The fundamental characteristic that defines the package object of the invention is the combination of two materials corresponding to corrugated cardboard and wood, joining by means of an appropriate assembly machine. twenty BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The containers and packaging used for the transport of fruit and vegetable products and the like 25 can come from wood, paper or petroleum products in any case in most cases, the packages present particular deficiencies of their materials, with this package we intend to replace these deficiencies and improve in some aspects such as the great effort or resistance subjected to the boxes in large displacements of destinations such as America, Asia, Russia, ... also combining a 30 different range of printing with which the exporter can defend their Brand image at a particular level, designation of origin or country, is a fully recyclable container so the waste is sustainable with the environment, suitable for food transport and complies with current regulations in any national or international geographical area. Cardboard packages present a series of problems and disadvantages such as their possible deterioration due to moisture since the cardboard deteriorates easily in the face of moisture, losing its loading and stacking capacity. 5 Another drawback is that the prismatic reinforcements, being formed by folded cardboard extensions in correspondence with the corners and mounted by machine, sometimes do not support high vertical weights when stacking several heights of loaded containers, since the cardboard has a limitation in regard to the resistance to pressure in vertical and also many times they are not well formed by being 10 holes inside and not stacking the males of the cousins well with the females of the base. Wooden containers on the other hand are more resistant to stacking but do not comply with the regulations in force in many countries of the non-use of metal products in boxes such as staples, and it is an expensive product for transport since its movement is mounted , unlike cardboard it is more expensive and in the end result no 15 is optimized both in print quality. Regarding the plastic container, it is not environmentally sustainable, nor printable, in addition to being expensive, especially in large displacements since there is no return or reuse that is usually the main characteristic of this type of packaging. twenty Currently, any fruit and vegetable customer wants their packaging to meet some fundamental requirements; quality (resistance to sinking as well as optimization in printing), service (order delivery times), competitive market price, added to a package that meets all regulations in force in the sector recyclability, sustainability, suitability for food use, ...) 25 DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The package that is recommended, has been designed to solve the problem described above, since it is based on a combination of the two basic materials used in this type of containers or boxes for fruit and vegetable products and the like, and whose materials are cardboard and wood. More specifically, the package of the invention is constituted from the development of a corrugated cardboard sheet to define a bottom, sides (slats) and pockets, as well as triangular prismatic reinforcements in correspondence with the corners, so that from Of these characteristics, the novelty of the invention is that these prismatic reinforcements of the corners, which are normally hollow, are filled 5 by means of studs of the same geometry, and materialized in wood, that is to say studs whose length will logically correspond to the height that have the prismatic reinforcements and their section will correspond to the section that presents these prismatic reinforcements, usually triangular section. 10 In this way, a mixture of the two materials (corrugated cardboard and wood) is achieved, providing the best qualities of both sectors available to a single container that is the invention, since firstly the reinforcements with the studs will provide a great resistance to stacking, due to the high load included in the containers and due to numerous heights of stacked boxes full of products, and on the other hand, being the wood, the reinforcement of these corners will withstand much more moisture than when it is cardboard, especially in goods that involve large displacements. To this we must add the fact that the cardboard, due to its characteristics, supports an optimal impression, and is 100% sustainable and recyclable. twenty It is also worth adding the fact that the combination of the two materials does not require the use of staples by replacing it with regulated adhesive tails and suitable for food use, allowing transport with full guarantees, even if the transport is carried out during long travel, also allowing assembly own that allows the client 25 to reduce logistics space by not storing mounted boxes and being able to mount them in their warehouse, in addition to lowering the cost by reducing transport and service, since the boxes would be assembled according to their needs. The wooden blocks would be standard and would only have as a condition to modify their height depending on the height of the triangular prismatic reinforcements of the box, that is, according to the needs of the customer in terms of load capacity in length, width and height of the box, which will go from a box of 200x200x70 (mm) to a box 600x400x240 (mm). In short, it is a package that fully meets the three requirements referred to in previous sections, since in relation to the price requirement, the use of wood confers a lower development of corrugated cardboard, which lowers costs unitary product, and on the other hand, by having an assembly machine to join the parts 5 or components involved, these machines can be transferred to the customer so they would assemble the boxes themselves and only the respective materials would have to be served. Of the quality requirement, this is widely resolved in terms of print diversity, and high resistance to sinking when using wood as a base support in what are the rectangular prismatic reinforcements of the corners. Regarding the service requirement, say that the manufacturing process is the same as that used in corrugated cardboard and wood, and therefore is within the deadlines of the sector. fifteen From this structuring, the following advantages are obtained over traditional packaging of other materials such as: 1. Cardboard: stacking resistance especially over large distances in which 20 due to transport and moisture the boxes collapse and sink. 2. Wood: improves printing, recyclability by not carrying staples and flexible assembly of the boxes, which improves customer costs. 25 3. Petroleum products: printing, recyclability and environmental sustainability, cash price. DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 30 To complement the description that is going to be made below and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical realization thereof, it is accompanied as an integral part of said description, a set of drawings where, for illustrative and non-limiting purposes, the following has been represented: The aforementioned plan sheet shows a perspective representation of a box or container for fruit and vegetable products and the like, made in accordance with the object of the invention, one of the rectangular prismatic tacos that facilitate corner reinforcements being exploded . PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION 10 As can be seen in the aforementioned figures, the package that is embodied in a box, according to the invention, is of the type obtained from the development of a rectangular sheet of corrugated cardboard with cut and fold lines, to form a bottom sector (1), some sectors that are going to form the sides (2) of the container or box, other sectors (3) 15 that the pockets will form, like any conventional box of this type, with the special particularity of that the testers (3) extend along their sides in extensions with fold lines to form, by folding, rectangular prismatic reinforcements in the corners, that is to say hollow columns of triangular configuration. twenty Well, from these characteristics, the novelty of the invention consists in that these prismatic reinforcements of the corners or columns formed by the extensions (4) of the heads (3), incorporate wooden blocks (5) of equal configuration , which are housed in the holes, so that the assembly of the cardboard container with the reinforcement blocks (5), are carried out by means of a special machine without the need for staples, as if it were a conventional process in the assembly of boxes of this type. In this way, a container for fruit and vegetable products is obtained, or even applicable in other sectors such as graphic arts, for diverse products, which have the particularity that the cardboard in which the container is materialized, admits a clear and quality print 30 , a recyclability and environmental sustainability, while the wooden blocks (5) constitute elements that reinforce the triangular reinforcement columns of the corners (4) giving greater resistance to the stacking of containers or boxes full of product, since logically the wood supports much greater weight in vertical that could be supported by reinforcements (4) in the case of including only cardboard. In addition, the fact of including these wooden dowels (5) in the hollow of the triangular reinforcement columns (4) of the corners, provides greater moisture resistance of the box, since those of the wood better withstand moisture that the cardboard, 5 being reinforced the durability of the box or container before certain circumstances or situations of humidity, etc. 10
权利要求:
Claims (1) [1] R E I V I N D I C A C I O N E S 1ª.- Container for fruit and vegetable products and the like, of the type that constitutes a cardboard box with a bottom, some sides and some pockets, including the zone of 5 confluence of these prismatic columns in correspondence with said corners, which are hollow, It is characterized in that, in correspondence with the hollow of said triangular columns of the corners, it incorporates wooden binoculars (5), which are arranged in an adjusted manner and internally to said columns (4). 10 2nd.- Container for fruit and vegetable products and the like, according to claim 1, characterized in that both the columns and the wooden blocks have a triangular prismatic configuration. fifteen
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 ES2556256B1|2016-11-07|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 GB993401A|1960-03-04|1965-05-26|John Woolf|Improvements in or relating to boxes| GB926106A|1960-04-11|1963-05-15|Paul Thevenin|Improvements in or relating to boxes| FR1439175A|1965-04-07|1966-05-20|Papeteries De La Haye Descarte|Packaging, especially for fruits or vegetables| FR2403271A1|1977-09-16|1979-04-13|Normande Carton Ondule|Packing tray for fruit and vegetables - is made from single cardboard and has reinforced corners| ES289199U|1983-03-25|1986-02-16|Mercantile Venture S.A.|Tray for fruits and vegetables, blank and method for its production.|WO2021028004A1|2019-08-14|2021-02-18|Cruz Cerda Felipe Alberto|Stackable tray and stackable folder for filing|
法律状态:
2016-11-07| FG2A| Definitive protection|Ref document number: 2556256 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B1 Effective date: 20161107 | 2017-06-09| FA2A| Application withdrawn|Effective date: 20170605 |
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 ES201431020A|ES2556256B1|2014-07-07|2014-07-07|Container for fruit and vegetable products and the like|ES201431020A| ES2556256B1|2014-07-07|2014-07-07|Container for fruit and vegetable products and the like| 相关专利
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